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Residential area is
a type of land use where the predominant use is housing. In areas
that are zoned residential, buildings may include single family
housing, multiple family housing such as (apartments, duplexes,
townhomes (or similar configurations), condominiums) or mobile homes.
Zoning for residential use may permit some services or work opportunities
or may totally exclude business and industry. It may permit high
density land use or only permit low density uses. Residential zoning
usually includes a smaller FAR than business, commercial or industrial/manufacturing
zoning.
In certain situations residential
areas may consist of quite large tracts of land which have no services
whatsoever requiring a trip to town in order to fulfill basic needs.
Because of the large distances involved most of these numerous trips
involve using a motor vehicle.
In the case of a land development the pattern of development is
usually set forth in the restrictive covenants contained in the
deeds to the properties in the development, but may also result
from or be reinforced by zoning. Restrictive covenants are not easily
changed as the agreement of all property owners (many of whom may
not live in the area) may need to be obtained to effect a change. |
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